What to see on the Santa Cruz Highlands Tour
This tour covers the main highlights of the Santa Cruz Highlands: El Chato Reserve or Primicias, the lava tunnels, and Los Gemelos (Twin Craters).
The best time to take this tour is right after arriving at the airport. Since the sites we visit are located between the Itabaca Channel (arrival point from Baltra Airport) and Puerto Ayora, this is a great way to make the most of your time on the island. Rather than going directly to town, you’ll enjoy a scenic and meaningful journey through the highlands, stopping to see giant tortoises in their natural habitat, impressive lava tunnels, and the unique Los Gemelos craters, all of which showcase a completely different side of the Galápagos ecosystem.
The Santa Cruz Highlands are located about 45 minutes from Puerto Ayora, so this tour helps you take advantage of that transfer time by turning it into an unforgettable experience.
🎥 Check out our Instagram for videos and reels that give you a quick preview of the tour!
⚠️ This tour requires a minimum of 2 passengers to operate. The price does not include the bus transfer from the airport (Lobito Bus – $5), the Itabaca Channel ferry crossing ($1), or the entrance fee to the ranch ($5).
Difficulty Level
⭐⭐☆☆☆ Easy to Moderate – Suitable for most people in normal physical condition. Easy walks on well-maintained trails. The lava tunnels require going up and down stairs but are accessible to most visitors.
Highland Climate
The highlands are cooler and more humid than coastal areas (18-24°C / 64-75°F). Expect misty conditions and possible light rain, especially December-May. Bring a light jacket as it can be windy at higher elevations.
Highlands Tour Itinerary: Places You’ll visit
El Chato & Rancho Primicias – Galápagos Giant Tortoise Reserves
El Chato y Rancho Primicias are private reserves located in the highlands of Santa Cruz Island, home to a large population of Galápagos giant tortoises in their natural habitat.
Visitors can explore scenic nature trails surrounded by lush vegetation and observe the tortoises roaming freely. Along the way, you’ll have the chance to take photos, learn about these iconic animals, and even pose with a giant tortoise shell for a fun souvenir photo.
Both reserves also offer the option to enjoy a delicious lunch featuring traditional Ecuadorian cuisine, making it a well-rounded and authentic Galápagos experience.
These reserves are home to the endemic subspecies of giant tortoise native to Santa Cruz Island. It’s common to see them slowly walking along the trails or resting in small mud ponds.
During your visit, you’ll walk along paths surrounded by native flora, observe the tortoises in their natural environment, and learn more about their behavior, history, and conservation. You’ll also have the opportunity to enjoy a traditional Ecuadorian lunch (optional, available at some reserves), take a photo with a real giant tortoise shell, or explore the fascinating lava tunnels.
Santa Cruz Lava Tunnels – Galápagos Highlands
The lava tunnels of Santa Cruz Island are one of the main attractions within El Chato Reserve. These impressive natural formations were created by ancient volcanic eruptions. The tunnel stretches for approximately 2,000 meters, although visitors can only explore up to 250 meters due to safety regulations.
A visit to the lava tunnels is one of the highlights of the Galápagos Highlands tour. Inside, the natural cavern is truly breathtaking. The environment is humid, and the ground can be uneven, so we recommend wearing comfortable sports shoes and walking carefully, as some areas remain dim even with installed lighting.
Los Gemelos – Volcanic Craters in Santa Cruz, Galápagos
Los Gemelos are two impressive volcanic craters located in the highlands of Santa Cruz Island, formed millions of years ago during a period of intense volcanic activity in the Galápagos. These large sinkholes, surrounded by lush green forest, are among the island’s most iconic geological features.
Due to the ecological sensitivity of the area, eating is not allowed, as fallen seeds could germinate inside the craters. Visitors are also advised to stay away from the crater edges for safety reasons.
The view from Los Gemelos is truly breathtaking, offering a panoramic perspective of the vast craters and the surrounding native forest. It’s a great spot to observe endemic bird species flying freely and enjoy the rich vegetation of the highlands.
After this visit, we’ll take you back to your hotel in Puerto Ayora so you can continue enjoying the beauty and wildlife of Santa Cruz Island.
In our instagram page video we have many videos like this one where you can see a quick summary of the tour.
What’s Included in the Highlands Tour
Tips for the Santa Cruz Highlands Tour
Frequently Asked Questions – Highlands Tour
How long does the Highlands Tour last?
The Highlands Tour typically lasts 3-4 hours. Since this is a private tour in the Santa Cruz highlands, the schedule is flexible and can be adjusted based on your group’s pace and weather conditions.
What should I bring on the Highlands Tour?
We recommend bringing: comfortable walking shoes (trails can be muddy), a light rain jacket or windbreaker, sunscreen and hat, water bottle, camera, and a light sweater as highlands can be cooler than coastal areas. Long pants are recommended for walking through vegetation.
Is the Highlands Tour suitable for children and elderly visitors?
Yes, the Highlands Tour is suitable for all ages and fitness levels. The walks are easy to moderate with well-maintained trails. The lava tunnels require going up and down stairs, but the terrain is manageable. Children find the giant tortoises fascinating, making it an excellent family activity.
What is the best time to visit the Santa Cruz Highlands?
The Highlands can be visited year-round. The warm-dry season (June-November) offers clearer skies and easier hiking, though it can be windy. The warm-wet season (December-May) brings more rain but lush vegetation and active tortoises. Mornings are generally best for wildlife viewing and photography.
Do I need to book the Highlands Tour in advance?
While walk-in bookings are sometimes available, we strongly recommend booking at least 2-3 days in advance, especially during peak season (June-August and December-January). Advance booking guarantees your spot and allows us to coordinate airport transfers if needed.
Can I see giant tortoises in the wild during the tour?
Yes! The Highlands Tour visits El Chato Reserve and Rancho Primicias, where you can observe Galapagos giant tortoises in their natural habitat. Tortoises are most active during the warm-wet season (December-May), though they can be seen year-round at these reserves.
Can the Highlands Tour be combined with airport transfer?
Yes! This is one of our most popular options. We pick you up at Baltra Airport and complete the Highlands Tour on your way to Puerto Ayora, arriving at your hotel in the afternoon. This saves time and maximizes your first day in Galapagos. The price remains $75 including airport pickup.
How to book Highlands Tour
Explore the highlands of Santa Cruz and walk alongside giant tortoises in their natural habitat! Discover volcanic craters, lava tunnels, and lush endemic vegetation.
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